Recovery after TES
(Transforaminal Endoscopic Surgery)

Day of surgery, directly after the surgery

With corset, several times per day, up to 30 min. max. Lie down in between.

With corset, several times per day, up to 30 min. max.

The corset has to be kept on, especially during the first night. Possible sleeping positions: back, abdominal, lateral.*

Only slight activities are possible.
Not possible yet.
First day after the surgery
After check-up: with corset, several times per day, up to 1 h max
With corset, several times per day,
up to 30 min. max.
The corset has to be kept on, especially during the night. Possible sleeping positions: back, abdominal, lateral.*
Only slight activities are possible.
Not possible yet.
2-7 days after the surgery
With corset, several times per day, up to 1h max.
With corset, several times per day, up to 30 min. max.
The corset can be put off at night, depending on the patient’s condition.*
With corset and only slight activities.
Not possible yet.
8-14 days after the surgery
With corset, several times per day, up to 1h max.

With corset, altering with walking and standing, several times per day, up to 1 h max.

The corset can be put off during the day and - depending on the patient’s condition - also at night.
Physical and physiotherapeutic treatments can be started as an additional support (fango, thermal, electrical therapy, cryotherapy e.c.). The exercises are carried through in a lying position with the corset put on
On your own, you should do exercises 2 – 7 several times a day, in a lying position and without the corset.
Other sports are not possible yet

* When resting, please move your ankles and knee-joints several times per hour in order to avoid thrombosis.

Stabilisation Phase (3. – 6. post-op week)

With back-brace, several times per day, depending on the patient’s condition even more than 1 h

With back-brace and regularly altering position (walking, standing) possible. Driving only with the corset on, from week 5 on with back-brace, but with breaks for moving every 30 minutes

Without corset or back-brace. Possible sleeping positions: back, abdominal, lateral.

With corset, light work / housework possible. From week 5 after the surgery on, the corset can be replaced by the back-brace

After the 3rd post-op week (wounds should have healed) swimming is possible (prone position, back position). From week 4 on, a decent staying-power training on the bicycle and a bike ergo meter or on the stepper is possible (with back-brace). Extreme activities such as badminton, squash, and other ball games with body contact as well as high physical strain are still forbidden in this phase. Additionally, you can do exercises 8 – 14 on your own.


Normalisation Phase (from 7. post-op week on)

Without back-brace, no restrictions

Without back-brace, no restrictions

Without back-brace, no restrictions

When pain-free, the physical therapy should be reduced step by step. The specific strengthening of the lower (autochthonous) dorsal muscles with the MedX testing and therapeutic equipment should now begin (Medical Strengthening Therapy). Training of the knee-extensors (m. quadriceps) with stretched legs is forbidden as well in a lying and a sitting position until the 8th post-op week.

For sports, the back-brace should always be put on. After the 8th post-op week slight activities such as biking, walking etc. are also possible without the back-brace. From week 12 after the surgery on, sport activities should be possible in general and without any restriction. Additionally, you may now integrate exercises 15 – 17 into your training programme.


Learn more from our brochure 'Post-op Status after TES



Further information:


Frau